Online estimation of the state of charge of a lithium ion cell

Santhanagopalan, Shriram, and Ralph E. White. 2006. “Online estimation of the state of charge of a lithium ion cell”. Journal of Power Sources 161 (2): 1346-55.

Abstract

A procedure to predict the state of charge of a lithium ion cell using experimental data (cell potential versus time), as it becomes available, is presented. The procedure is based on the physics of the system and provides a realistic estimate of the state of charge of the cell as a function of time, for a given set of properties of the electrodes. An electrochemical cell model is used to obtain an extended Kalman filter (EKF) for estimating the state of charge (SOC) of a lithium ion cell in which the negative electrode is the limiting electrode. The method could also be used for a cell in which the positive electrode is limiting. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Last updated on 09/07/2023